InstallationGuide » History » Version 6

Anonymous, 07/13/2007 03:46 PM

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= Installation Guide =
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This guide describes the installation procedure for ''ProCKSI''. 
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 ||'''Release'''     ||procksi_8-2
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 ||'''Environment''' ||Cluster with one head node and two compute nodes 
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All installations must be done with ''root'' access.
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= System Design and Requirements =
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== Cluster Design ==
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The cluster is assumed to have a ''head node'' and several ''compute nodes''. 
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 * The head node runs the webserver, the file server, the central database server, the email server, and the server for the queuing system. It can be used as a compute node itself. 
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 * The compute nodes run the calculations.
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[[Image(ClusterDesign.png)]]
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== Software Requirements ==
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We are assuming the following software components to be already installed the '''head node''':
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 ||'''Operating system''' ||''Centos4'' (''RHEL4'')
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 ||'''Webserver''' 	  ||Apache2 
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 ||'''Database'''	  ||MySQL
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 ||'''Email server'''	  ||Postfix (SMTP) 
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 ||'''Queuing system'''	  ||PBS torque + maui
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The '''compute nodes''' only requires the following components:
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 ||'''Operating system'''||	''Centos4'' (''RHEL4'')
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 ||'''Queuing system  '''||	PBS torque
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The configuration for these components will be described later in this installation guide.
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= URL and Email Forwarding =
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ProCKSI uses URL and email forwarding in order to provide a stable internet address and corresponding email addresses.
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== Provider ==
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These are data for the domain and email domain provider.
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 ||'''Provider'''  ||	[http://www.planetdomain.com/ukcheap/home.jsp www.planetdomain.com/ukcheap/home.jsp]
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 ||'''Login'''     || 	nkrasnogor
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 ||'''Password'''  || 	[BBSRC GRANT NUMBER]
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== Domains ==
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ProCKSI's main domain name is [http://www.procksi.net www.procksi.net], which is redirected to [http://procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk], which is an alias for [http://procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk]. All other domain names are redirected to its main domain name.
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 ||'''Domain Name''' ||'''Redirected to'''                                  ||'''Expires at'''
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 ||www.procksi.net   ||[http://procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk] ||11-01-2011 
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 ||www.procksi.org   ||[http://www.procksi.net/ www.procksi.net]            ||11-01-2011 
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 ||www.procksi.com   ||[http://www.procksi.net/ www.procksi.net]            ||11-01-2011 
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 ||www.procksi.info  ||[http://www.procksi.net/ www.procksi.net]            ||11-01-2008 
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== DNS Settings	 ==
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The primary and secondary DNS servers must be set as follows:
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 {{{
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 Primary	ns1.iprimus.com.au
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 Secondary	ns2.iprimus.com.au 
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 }}}
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The following changes must be made manually in ''Advanced DNS settings'':
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 {{{
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 CNAME    *.procksi.net	    procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk.
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 CNAME    *.procksi.org	    www.procksi.net.
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 CNAME    *.procksi.com	    www.procksi.net.
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 CNAME    *.procksi.info    www.procksi.net.
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 }}}
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== Email Settings ==
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The following email addresses must be created and redirected to ''procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk'', which must be available:
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 ||'''Email Address'''  ||'''Redirected to'''	
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 ||admin@procksi.net	||procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk
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 ||develop@procksi.net	||procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk   
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 ||info@procksi.net	||procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk
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 ||research@procksi.net	||procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk
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 ||pbs@procksi.net	||procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk
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 ||webmaster@procksi.net||procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk
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The following changes must be made manually in ''Advanced DNS settings:''
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 {{{
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 MX    @.procksi.net    mailhost.planetdomain.com    10
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 }}}
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== Domain Usage Monitoring ==
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The usage of ProCKSI's domains is monitored. 
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 ||Provider	||[http://www.sitemeter.org www.sitemeter.org] 
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 ||Login:	||s18procksi
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 ||Password:	||FAKUIL
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All HTML documents must contain the following code in order to be tracked correctly.
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 {{{
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<!-- Site Meter -->
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://s18.sitemeter.com/js/counter.js?site=s18procksi">
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	</script>
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	<noscript>
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		<a href="http://s18.sitemeter.com/stats.asp?site=s18procksi" target="_top">
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			<img	src=[http://s18.sitemeter.com/meter.asp?site=s18procksi http://s18.sitemeter.com/meter.asp?site=s18procksi]
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    				alt="Site Meter" border="0"/>
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		</a>
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	</noscript>
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<!-- Copyright (c)2006 Site Meter -->
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 }}}
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= Data Management and Exchange  =
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The head node and all compute nodes must be able to communicate with each other and exchange data. Therefore, a common user management and shared file system is necessary.
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== User Management ==
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Make the following changes on the head node and each compute node:
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 * Add a new user into ''/etc/passwd'': 
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   {{{
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   procksi:x:510:510:ProCKSI-Server:/home/procksi:/bin/bash
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   }}}
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 * Add an entry for the new user into ''/etc/shadow'' if desired: 
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   {{{
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   procksi:[ENCRYPTED_PASSWORD]:13483:0:99999:7:::
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   }}}
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 * Add a new group into ''/etc/group'', and add all users who should have access:
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   {{{
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   procksi:x:510:dxb
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   }}} 
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   The members for group procksi are now: ''procksi'', ''dxb''
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 * Generate home directory for ''procksi''
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== Firewall ==
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 All network traffic using the internal (private) network is trusted and considered to be secure. So no firewall is needed on the internal network interface (''eth1'').
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 * Modify ''/etc/sysconfig/iptables'' on the head node and on each compute node. [[BR]] 
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   If ''eth1'' is on the private network, add
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   {{{
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   -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -i eth1 -j ACCEPT
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   }}}
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   directly after
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   {{{
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    -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT 
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   }}}
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 * Restart the firewall on the head node and on each compute node:
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   {{{
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   /sbin/service iptables restart
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   }}}
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 Changes in the firewall settings regarding the external network interface (''eth0'') will be described in other sections where necessary.
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== Host Name Resolution ==
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As each node consists of two network interfaces (= multihomed host), the host name resolution must be configured correctly in order to prioritize the internal, trusted network for communication between different nodes.
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 * The official hostname for each node must be set to the ''internal'' name of the machine in ''/etc/sysconfig/network''. This is an example for the head node:
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 {{{
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 HOSTNAME=procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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 }}}
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 The compute nodes must be named and configured accordingly.
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 * Add the following to ''/etc/hosts'' on the head node:
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 {{{
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 127.0.0.1  procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  procksi0-privlocalhost.localdomain  localhost
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 }}}
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 and alter the line for each compute node (procksi1, procksi2) accordingly.
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 * Add the following to ''/etc/hosts'' on the head node and each compute node:
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 {{{
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 192.168.199.10  procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  procksi0-priv
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 192.168.199.11  procksi1-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  procksi1-priv
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 192.168.199.12  procksi2-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  procksi2-priv
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 }}}
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 Edit ''/etc/host.conf'' so that local setting in ''/etc/hosts'' take precedence over DNS:
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 {{{
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 order hosts,bind
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 }}}
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== Data Access ==
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 The head node hosts a RAID system of hard disks that will store all data generated by ProCKSI on all compute nodes and the head node itself. This partition must be accessible by all nodes and is exported as a network file system (NFS) therefore. Executables used by ProCKSI must be installed locally on each compute node for better performance.
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 * Add the following to the end of ''/etc/exports'' on the head node (''procksi0''):
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   {{{
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   /home/procksi  procksi?-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk(sync,rw,no_root_squash)
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   }}}
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 * Add the following to the end of ''/etc/fstab'' on each compute node (''procksi1'', ''procksi2''): 
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   {{{
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   procksi0:/home/procksi       /home/procksi       nfs  bg,hard,intr  0 0
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   procksi0:/usr/local/procksi	/usr/local/procksi  nfs  bg,hard,intr  0 0
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   }}}
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 * Make the NFS daemons start at bootup. Enter at the command line of the head node and each compute node: 
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   {{{
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   /sbin/chkconfig  nfs  on
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   }}}
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 * Start the NFS daemons. Enter at the command line on the head node and on each compute node:
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   {{{
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   /sbin/service  nfsd  start
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   }}}
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 * Generate the following temp directory on the head node and each compute node, at best on a separate partition:
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   {{{ 
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   mkdir /scratch
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   }}}
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== Time Synchronisation ==
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 The system time on all nodes must be synchronized as 
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 a) data is written/read on/from a common, shared file system or even expires after a certain period of time and must be deleted, and 
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 b) system logs are maintained independently but entries must be able to be associated with each other.
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 * Add your own time server to ''/etc/ntp/ntpservers'': 
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   {{{   
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   marian.cs.nott.ac.uk
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   }}}
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 * Modify ''/etc/ntp.conf'' (at the of the file):
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   {{{
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   server    marian.cs.nott.ac.uk
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   restrict  marian.cs.nott.ac.uk  mask 255.255.255.255  nomodify  notrap  noquery
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   }}}
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 * Make the NTP daemon start at bootup. Enter at the command line:
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   {{{
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   /sbin/chkconfig  ntpd  on
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   }}}
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 * Start the NTP daemon. Enter at the command line:
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   {{{
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   /sbin/service ntpd start
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   }}}
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= Queuing System =
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 The queueing system (resource manager) is the heart of the distributed computing on a cluster. It consists of three parts, the server, the scheduler, and the machine-oriented mini-server (MOM) executing the jobs.
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 We are assuming the following configuration:
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 ||PBS TORQUE|| version 2.1.6           ||server, basic scheduler, mom 
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 ||MAUI      || version 3.2.6.p18	||scheduler
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 The sources can be obtained from:
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 ||PBS TORQUE ||http://www.clusterresources.com/pages/products/torque-resource-manager.php
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 ||MAUI       ||http://www.clusterresources.com/pages/products/maui-cluster-scheduler.php
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 The install directories for ''TORQUE'' and ''MAUI'' will be:
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 ||PBS TORQUE ||''/usr/local/torque''
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 ||MAUI       ||''/usr/local/maui''
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== TORQUE ==
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=== Register new services ===
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  Edit ''/etc/services'' and add at the end:
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  {{{
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  # PBS/Torque services
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  pbs           15001/tcp    # pbs_server
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  pbs           15001/udp    # pbs_server
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  pbs_mom       15002/tcp    # pbs_mom <-> pbs_server
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  pbs_mom       15002/udp    # pbs_mom <-> pbs_server
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  pbs_resmom    15003/tcp    # pbs_mom resource management
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  pbs_resmom    15003/udp    # pbs_mom resource management
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  pbs_sched     15004/tcp    # pbs scheduler (pbs_sched)
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  pbs_sched     15004/udp    # pbs scheduler (pbs_sched)
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  }}}
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=== Setup and Configuration on the Head Node ===
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Extract and build the distribution TORQUE on the head node. Configure server, monitor and clients to use secure file transfer (scp).
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{{{
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export TORQUECFG=/usr/local/torque
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tar -xzvf TORQUE.tar.gz
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cd TORQUE
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}}}
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Configuration for a 64bit machine with the following compiler options:
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{{{
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FFLAGS   = “-m64 -march=nocona -O3 -fPIC"
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CFLAGS   = “-m64 -march=nocona -O3 -fPIC"
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CXXFLAGS = “-m64 -march=nocona -O3 -fPIC"
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LDFLAGS	 = “-L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib64"
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}}}
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Configure, build, and install:
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{{{
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./configure  --enable-server  --enable-monitor  --enable-clients
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             --with-server-home=$TORQUECFG  --with-server-name
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             --with-rcp=scp  --disable-filesync
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make
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make install 
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}}}
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If not configures otherwise, binaries are installed in ''/usr/local/bin'' and ''/usr/local/sbin''. You should have these directories included in your path. But you can configure TORQUE to have the binaries in the default system directory with
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{{{
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./configure --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin
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}}}
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Initialise/configure the queueing system's server daemon (pbs_server):
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{{{
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pbs_server -t create
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}}}
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Set the PBS operator and manager (must be a valid user name). 
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{{{
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qmgr
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> set server_name = procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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> set server scheduling = true
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> set server operators += “root@procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk"
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> set server operators += “procksi@ procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk"
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> set server managers  += “root@ procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk"
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> set server managers  += “procksi@ procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk"
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}}}
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Allow only ''procksi'' and ''root'' to submit jobs into the queue:
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{{{
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> set server acl_users = “root, procksi" 
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> set server acl_user_enable = true
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}}}
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Set the default queue to ''batch''
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{{{
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> set server default_queue=batch
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}}}
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Set email address for email that is sent by PBS:
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{{{
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> set mail_from = pbs@procksi.net	
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}}}
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Allow submissions from compute hosts (only):
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{{{
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> set server allow_node_submit = true
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> set server submit_hosts = procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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                            procksi1-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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                            procksi2-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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}}}
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Restrict nodes that can access the PBS server:
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{{{
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> set server acl_hosts = procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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                         procksi1-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk                           
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                         procksi2-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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> set acl_host_enable = true
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}}}
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And set in ''torque.cfg'' in order to use the internal interface:
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{{{
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SERVERHOST              procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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ALLOWCOMPUTEHOSTSUBMIT  true
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}}}
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Configure the main queue ''batch'':
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{{{
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> create queue batch queue_type=execution
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> set queue batch started=true
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> set queue batch enabled=true
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> set queue batch resources_default.nodes=1
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}}}
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Configure queue ''test ''accordingly''. 
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Configure default node to be used (see below):
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{{{
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> set server default_node = slave
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}}}
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Specify all compute nodes to be used by creating/editing ''$TORQUECFG/server_priv/nodes.'' This may include the same machine where pbs_server will run. If the compute nodes have more than one processor, just add np=X after the name with X being the number of processors. Add node attributes so that a subset of nodes can be requested during the submission stage.
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{{{
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procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  np=1  procksi  head
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procksi1-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  np=2  procksi  slave  slave1
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procksi2-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk  np=2  procksi  slave  slave2
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}}}
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Although the head node (''procksi0'') has two processors as well, we only allow one processor to be used for the queueing system as the other processor will be used for handling all frontend communication and I/O. (Make sure that hyperthreading technology is disabled on the head node and all compute nodes!)
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Build packages for the compute nodes and copy them to each compute node:
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{{{
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cd $TORQUE
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make packages
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scp torque-package-mom-linux-i686.sh     procksi1|procksi2
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scp torque-package-clients-linux-i686.sh procksi1|procksi2
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}}}
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=== Setup and Configuration on the Compute Nodes ===
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Install prepared packes. A directory similar to ''$TORQUECFG'' will be automatically created.
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{{{
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psh compute torque-package-mom-linux-i686.sh -install
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psh compute torque-package-clients-linux-i686.sh -install
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}}}
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Check if the nodes know the head node
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{{{
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$TORQUECFG/server_name
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#procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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}}}
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Configure the compute nodes by creating/editing ''$TORQUECFG/mom_priv/config''. The first line specifies the PBS server, the second line specifies hosts which can be trusted to access mom services as non-root, and the last line allows to copy data via NFS without using SCP.
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{{{
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$pbsserver   procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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$loglevel    255
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$restricted  procksi?-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
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$usecp       procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk:/home/procksi  /home/procksi
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}}}
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Start the queueing system (manually) in the correct order:
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 * Start the mom:
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 {{{
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 /usr/local/sbin/pbs_mom
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 }}}
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 * Kill the server:
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 {{{
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 /usr/local/sbin/qterm -t quick
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 }}}
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 * Start the server:
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 {{{ 
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 /usr/local/sbin/pbs_server
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 }}}	
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 * Start the scheduler:		
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 {{{
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 /usr/local/sbin/pbs_sched
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 }}} 
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If you want to use MAUI as the final scheduler, keep in mind to kill ''pbs_sched'' after testing the TORQURE installation.
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Check that all nodes are properly configured and correctly reporting
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{{{
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qstat  -q
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pbsnodes -a
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}}}
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=== Prologue and Epilogue Scripts ===
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The ''prologue'' script is executed just before the submitted job starts. Here, it generates a unique temp directory for each job in ''/scratch''. It must be installed on each node:
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{{{
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cp $PROCKSI/install/prologue $TORQUECFG/mom_priv
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chmod 500 $TORQUECFG/mom_priv/prologue
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}}}
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The ''epilogue'' script is executed right after the submitted job has ended. Here, it deletes the job's temp directory from ''/scratch.'' It must be installed on each node:
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{{{
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cp $PROCKSI/install/epilogue $TORQUECFG/mom_priv
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chmod 500 $TORQUECFG/mom_priv/epilogue
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}}}
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== MAUI ==
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=== Register new services ===
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Edit ''/etc/services'' and add at the end:
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{{{ 
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# PBS/MAUI services
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pbs_maui  42559/tcp    # pbs scheduler (maui)
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pbs_maui  42559/udp    # pbs scheduler (maui)
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}}}
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=== Setup and Configuration on the Head Node ===
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Extract and build the distribution MAUI.
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{{{
508 4 Anonymous
export MAUIDIR=/usr/local/maui
509 4 Anonymous
tar -xzvf MAUI.tar.gz
510 4 Anonymous
cd TORQUE
511 4 Anonymous
}}}
512 1 Anonymous
513 4 Anonymous
Configuration for a 64bit machine with the following compiler options:
514 4 Anonymous
{{{
515 4 Anonymous
FFLAGS   = “-m64 -march=nocona -O3 -fPIC"
516 4 Anonymous
CFLAGS   = “-m64 -march=nocona -O3 -fPIC"
517 4 Anonymous
CXXFLAGS = “-m64 -march=nocona -O3 -fPIC"
518 4 Anonymous
LDFLAGS	 = “-L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib64"
519 4 Anonymous
}}}
520 1 Anonymous
521 4 Anonymous
Configure, build, and install:
522 4 Anonymous
{{{
523 4 Anonymous
./configure --with-pbs=$TORQUECFG --with-spooldir=$MAUIDIR
524 4 Anonymous
make
525 4 Anonymous
make install 
526 4 Anonymous
}}}
527 1 Anonymous
528 4 Anonymous
Fine-tune MAUI in $''MAUIDIR/maui.cfg'':
529 1 Anonymous
{{{
530 4 Anonymous
SERVERHOST            procksi0-priv.cs.nott.ac.uk
531 1 Anonymous
532 4 Anonymous
# primary admin must be first in list
533 4 Anonymous
ADMIN1                procksi
534 4 Anonymous
ADMIN1                root
535 1 Anonymous
        
536 4 Anonymous
# Resource Manager Definition
537 4 Anonymous
RMCFG[PROCKSI0-PRIV.CS.NOTT.AC.UK]		
538 4 Anonymous
TYPE=PBS 			
539 4 Anonymous
HOST=PROCKSI0-PRIV.CS.NOTT.AC.UK 		
540 4 Anonymous
PORT=15001
541 4 Anonymous
EPORT=15004	[CAN BE ALTERNATIVELY: 15017 - TRY!!!]
542 4 Anonymous
SERVERPORT  42559
543 4 Anonymous
SERVERMODE  NORMAL
544 1 Anonymous
545 4 Anonymous
# Node Allocation:
546 4 Anonymous
NODEALLOCATIONPOLICY  PRIORITY
547 4 Anonymous
NODECFG[DEFAULT] PRIORITY='- JOBCOUNT'
548 1 Anonymous
}}}
549 1 Anonymous
550 4 Anonymous
Configure attributes of compute nodes:
551 4 Anonymous
{{{
552 4 Anonymous
qmgr
553 4 Anonymous
> set node procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk properties = “procksi, head"
554 4 Anonymous
> set node procksi1.cs.nott.ac.uk properties = “procksi, slave"
555 4 Anonymous
> set node procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk properties = “procksi, slave"
556 4 Anonymous
}}}
557 1 Anonymous
558 4 Anonymous
Request job to be run on specific nodes (on submission):
559 1 Anonymous
560 4 Anonymous
 * Run on any compute node: 	
561 4 Anonymous
 {{{
562 4 Anonymous
 qsub -q batch -l nodes=1:procksi
563 4 Anonymous
 }}}
564 4 Anonymous
 * Run on any slave node:	
565 4 Anonymous
 {{{
566 4 Anonymous
 qsub -q batch -l nodes=1:slave
567 4 Anonymous
 }}}
568 4 Anonymous
 * Run on head node:		
569 4 Anonymous
 {{{
570 4 Anonymous
 qsub -q batch -l nodes=1:head
571 4 Anonymous
 }}}
572 1 Anonymous
573 4 Anonymous
Start the MAUI scheduler manually. Make sure that pbs_sched is not running any longer.
574 1 Anonymous
575 4 Anonymous
 * Start the scheduler:
576 4 Anonymous
 {{{
577 4 Anonymous
 /usr/local/sbin/maui
578 4 Anonymous
 }}}
579 1 Anonymous
 
580 1 Anonymous
581 4 Anonymous
Make the entire queueing system start at bootup:
582 4 Anonymous
{{{
583 4 Anonymous
cp /home/procksi/latest/install/pbs_head-node /etc/init.d/pbs 
584 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig --add pbs
585 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig pbs on
586 4 Anonymous
}}}
587 1 Anonymous
588 1 Anonymous
589 1 Anonymous
=== Setup and Configuration on the Compute Nodes ===
590 4 Anonymous
__Attention:__ 	If the head node is a compute node itself, do NOT proceed with the following steps as the head node was configured in the previous step!
591 1 Anonymous
    
592 1 Anonymous
593 4 Anonymous
Make the entire queueing system start at bootup:
594 4 Anonymous
{{{
595 4 Anonymous
cp /home/procksi/latest/install/pbs_compute-node /etc/init.d/pbs
596 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig --add pbs
597 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig pbs on
598 4 Anonymous
}}}
599 1 Anonymous
600 1 Anonymous
601 1 Anonymous
= Cluster Monitoring =
602 1 Anonymous
603 1 Anonymous
== Ganglia ==
604 4 Anonymous
“Ganglia is a scalable distributed monitoring system for high-performance computing systems such as clusters and Grids."
605 1 Anonymous
606 4 Anonymous
See [http://ganglia.sourceforge.net/ http://ganglia.sourceforge.net] for information on requirements, configuration and installation.
607 6 Anonymous
608 6 Anonymous
Install Ganglia into ''/usr/local/ganglia'', its web frontend into ''/usr/local/ganglia/html/', and its databases into ''/usr/local/ganglia/rrds/'.
609 1 Anonymous
  
610 6 Anonymous
=== Further Customisation ===
611 6 Anonymous
In order to display more fine-grained time intervals, edit the following files in ''/usr/local/ganglia/html/'':
612 6 Anonymous
 * '''header.php'''
613 6 Anonymous
 {{{
614 6 Anonymous
  if (!$physical) {
615 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="10 minutes";
616 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="20 minutes";
617 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="30 minutes";
618 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="1 hour";
619 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="2 hours";
620 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="4 hours";
621 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="8 hours";
622 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="12 hours";
623 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="1 day";
624 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="2 days";
625 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="week";
626 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="month";
627 6 Anonymous
   $context_ranges[]="year";
628 6 Anonymous
 }}}
629 6 Anonymous
630 6 Anonymous
 * '''get_context.php'''
631 6 Anonymous
 {{{
632 6 Anonymous
  switch ($range) {
633 6 Anonymous
   case "10 minutes":   $start = -600; break;
634 6 Anonymous
   case "20 minutes":   $start = -1200; break;
635 6 Anonymous
   case "30 minutes":   $start = -1800; break;
636 6 Anonymous
   case "1 hour":       $start = -3600; break;
637 6 Anonymous
   case "2 hours":      $start = -7200; break;
638 6 Anonymous
   case "4 hours":      $start = -14400; break;
639 6 Anonymous
   case "8 hours":      $start = -28800; break;
640 6 Anonymous
   case "12 hours":     $start = -43200; break;
641 6 Anonymous
   case "1 day":        $start = -86400; break;
642 6 Anonymous
   case "2 days":       $start = -172800; break;
643 6 Anonymous
   case "week":         $start = -604800; break;
644 6 Anonymous
   case "month":        $start = -2419200; break;
645 6 Anonymous
   case "year":         $start = -31449600; break;
646 6 Anonymous
 }}}
647 1 Anonymous
648 1 Anonymous
649 1 Anonymous
== !JobMonarch ==
650 4 Anonymous
!JobMonarch is an add-on to Ganglia which provides PBS job monitoring through the web browser.
651 1 Anonymous
652 4 Anonymous
See [http://subtrac.rc.sara.nl/oss/jobmonarch/wiki/Documentation http://subtrac.rc.sara.nl/oss/jobmonarch/wiki/Documentation] for information on requirements, configuration and installation.
653 1 Anonymous
654 1 Anonymous
655 1 Anonymous
= Additional Software  =
656 1 Anonymous
657 1 Anonymous
== PERL Libraries ==
658 1 Anonymous
Please make sure that the following libraries are installed in the official library directory and install all depending libraries, if necessary. For ''Image::Magick'', use the corresponding libraries that come with the main installation.
659 1 Anonymous
660 1 Anonymous
661 1 Anonymous
||Error[[BR]]Image::Magick[[BR]] Digest::MD5[[BR]] Config::Simple[[BR]] DBI[[BR]] CGI[[BR]] CGI::Session[[BR]] Data::!FormValidator[[BR]] HTML::Template[[BR]] HTML::Template::Pro[[BR]] MIME::Lite[[BR]] !FreezeThaw[[BR]] Storable||  0.17008[[BR]]6.0.7[[BR]]2.36[[BR]]4.58[[BR]]1.53[[BR]]3.25[[BR]]4.13[[BR]]4.40[[BR]]2.8[[BR]]0.64[[BR]]3.01[[BR]]0.43[[BR]]2.12  ||Time::Format[[BR]]IMAP::Client[[BR]]File::Copy[[BR]] WWW::Mechanize[[BR]]Time::Local[[BR]]Clone[[BR]]SOAP::Lite[[BR]]||  1.02[[BR]]2.2.9[[BR]]2.08[[BR]]1.20[[BR]]1.13[[BR]]0.22[[BR]]0.69  ||
662 1 Anonymous
663 1 Anonymous
	
664 1 Anonymous
PERL modules are installed best with the CPAN shell:
665 4 Anonymous
{{{
666 4 Anonymous
perl -MCPAN -eshell
667 4 Anonymous
}}}
668 1 Anonymous
669 1 Anonymous
670 1 Anonymous
671 1 Anonymous
672 1 Anonymous
== Third Party Executables for ProCKSI ==
673 1 Anonymous
Generate the following directories on each compute node to contain important executables:
674 4 Anonymous
{{{
675 4 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/Cluster/
676 5 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/DaliLite
677 4 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/MaxCMO
678 5 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/MolScript
679 4 Anonymous
}}}
680 1 Anonymous
681 1 Anonymous
For the following installation of the ProCKSI server components, the following executables must be present:
682 4 Anonymous
{{{
683 4 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/Cluster/qclust
684 5 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/DaliLite/DaliLite
685 4 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/MaxCMO/ProtCompVNS
686 4 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/molauto
687 4 Anonymous
/usr/local/procksi/molscript
688 4 Anonymous
}}}
689 1 Anonymous
690 1 Anonymous
691 1 Anonymous
== Image Software ==
692 1 Anonymous
693 1 Anonymous
=== Installation ===
694 4 Anonymous
   * Install ''!ImageMagick'' from [http://www.imagemagick.org www.imagemagick.org] if not already installed.
695 4 Anonymous
   * Install ''!MolScript'' from [http://www.avatar.se/molscript www.avatar.se/molscript]. Please link the MesaGL libraries instead of the OpenGL libraries; a modified makefile can be found under [source:ProCKSI/install/Makefile.molscript]
696 1 Anonymous
 
697 1 Anonymous
698 1 Anonymous
699 1 Anonymous
=== Virtual Display  ===
700 1 Anonymous
!MolScript needs an X display in order to generate images (jpg, gif, …). Its possible to use the console X display for the OpenGL bits even if it is not logged in. Therefore, ''procksi'' must be authenticated and allowed to use this X display virtually.
701 1 Anonymous
702 1 Anonymous
703 1 Anonymous
704 1 Anonymous
On each node copy magic cookie file for x-authentication:
705 4 Anonymous
{{{
706 4 Anonymous
cp /home/procksi/latest/install/:0.Xauth /var/gdm/:0.Xauth
707 4 Anonymous
}}}
708 1 Anonymous
709 1 Anonymous
On each node copy scripts for automatic x-authentication:
710 4 Anonymous
{{{
711 4 Anonymous
cp /home/procksi/latest/install/procksixauth /usr/local/sbin/procksixauth
712 4 Anonymous
cp /home/procksi/latest/install/:0 /etc/X11/gdm/Init/:0
713 4 Anonymous
}}}
714 1 Anonymous
715 1 Anonymous
Restart the X display manager for the changes to take effect:
716 4 Anonymous
{{{
717 4 Anonymous
/usr/sbin/gdm-restart
718 4 Anonymous
}}}
719 1 Anonymous
720 1 Anonymous
721 4 Anonymous
The virtual X display can be used with unix socket '':0'', e.g.:
722 4 Anonymous
{{{
723 4 Anonymous
molauto protein.pdb | DISPLAY=unix:0.0 molscript -jpeg -out protein.jpeg
724 4 Anonymous
}}}
725 1 Anonymous
726 1 Anonymous
727 1 Anonymous
= ProCKSI Server Component =
728 1 Anonymous
729 1 Anonymous
== Installation and Basic Configuration ==
730 1 Anonymous
This section describes the installation and configuration of the ProCKSI server component. This includes the configuration of the web server and the database.
731 1 Anonymous
732 1 Anonymous
The server component will be installed into the home directory of the user ''procksi''. Therefore, make sure that it is on a separate partition / hard disk with much space. In the best case, this will be a RAID system.
733 1 Anonymous
734 1 Anonymous
Get the latest release of the server component, referred to in the following as ''RELEASE'', and extract it into ''/home/procksi/RELEASE.'' 
735 4 Anonymous
{{{
736 4 Anonymous
tar -xvzf RELEASE.tgz
737 4 Anonymous
}}}
738 1 Anonymous
739 1 Anonymous
Create a softlink from ''RELEASE'' to a generic directory ''/home/procksi/latest''. This will be accessed by the web server:
740 4 Anonymous
{{{
741 4 Anonymous
ln -s /home/procksi/RELEASE /home/procksi/latest
742 4 Anonymous
}}}
743 1 Anonymous
744 1 Anonymous
In order to test new versions, referred in the following as ''TEST'', before taking them officially online, create a softlink from ''TEST'' to a generic directory ''/home/procksi/test''. This will be accessed by the web server:
745 4 Anonymous
{{{
746 4 Anonymous
ln -s /home/procksi/TEST /home/procksi/test
747 4 Anonymous
}}}
748 1 Anonymous
749 1 Anonymous
In case that you want to bring the test version online, just delete the softlinks and repeat the previous steps for the new release. Please make sure that always both softlinks exist!
750 1 Anonymous
751 1 Anonymous
Change into the administrative directory and run the installation script. Change the server settings, database settings and directory settings if necessary.
752 4 Anonymous
{{{
753 4 Anonymous
cd /home/procksi/latest/admin
754 4 Anonymous
./configure.pl
755 4 Anonymous
}}}
756 1 Anonymous
757 1 Anonymous
758 1 Anonymous
== Database Configuration ==
759 1 Anonymous
Make sure that the MySQL daemon is running, and that it will start at boot time:
760 4 Anonymous
{{{
761 4 Anonymous
/sbin/service mysqld start
762 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig --add mysqld
763 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig mysqld on
764 4 Anonymous
}}}
765 1 Anonymous
766 1 Anonymous
Make sure that you have access to the MySQL database management as ''root'' and login as user ''root ''with the corresponding password:
767 4 Anonymous
{{{
768 4 Anonymous
mysql -u root -p
769 4 Anonymous
}}}
770 1 Anonymous
771 1 Anonymous
Create new mysql users ''procksi_user ''and ''procksi_admin'':
772 4 Anonymous
{{{
773 4 Anonymous
USE mysql;
774 4 Anonymous
INSERT INTO user SET host='localhost', user='procksi_user', password=PASSWORD('''password_procksi_user''');
775 4 Anonymous
INSERT INTO user SET host='localhost', user='procksi_admin', password=PASSWORD('''password_procksi_admin''');
776 4 Anonymous
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
777 4 Anonymous
}}}
778 1 Anonymous
779 4 Anonymous
Repeat these steps analogously for ''procksi0-priv'', ''procksi1-priv'', and ''procksi2-priv.''
780 1 Anonymous
781 1 Anonymous
782 1 Anonymous
783 1 Anonymous
Create a new database:
784 4 Anonymous
{{{
785 4 Anonymous
CREATE DATABASE procksi_latest;
786 4 Anonymous
}}}
787 1 Anonymous
788 1 Anonymous
789 1 Anonymous
Give privileges to users  ''procksi_user ''and ''procksi_admin'' for all compute nodes:
790 4 Anonymous
{{{
791 4 Anonymous
GRANT ALL ON procksi_latest.* TO procksi_admin@localhost WITH GRANT OPTION;
792 4 Anonymous
GRANT SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE ON procksi_latest.* TO procksi_user@localhost;
793 4 Anonymous
GRANT ALL ON procksi_latest.* TO procksi_admin@procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk WITH GRANT OPTION;
794 4 Anonymous
GRANT SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE ON procksi_latest.* TO procksi_user@procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk;
795 4 Anonymous
GRANT SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE ON procksi_latest.* TO procksi_user@procksi1.cs.nott.ac.uk;
796 4 Anonymous
GRANT SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE ON procksi_latest.* TO procksi_user@procksi2.cs.nott.ac.uk;
797 4 Anonymous
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
798 4 Anonymous
}}}
799 1 Anonymous
800 1 Anonymous
If you change the password for ''procksi_user'', please make sure that you also change it in ''/home/procksi/latest/config/main.ini''
801 1 Anonymous
802 1 Anonymous
Import the main database ''procksi_latest'' from the backup given in ''/home/procksi/RELEASE/admin'':
803 4 Anonymous
{{{
804 4 Anonymous
msysql -u procksi_admin -p procksi_latest < procksi_latest.sql
805 4 Anonymous
}}}
806 1 Anonymous
807 1 Anonymous
In order to create a database ''procksi_test'' for the test version, repeat the previous steps and set the privileges accordingly.
808 1 Anonymous
   
809 1 Anonymous
810 1 Anonymous
811 1 Anonymous
== Web Server Configuration ==
812 1 Anonymous
Make the following changes to the Apache configuration file (''/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf''):
813 1 Anonymous
{{{
814 4 Anonymous
User  			procksi
815 4 Anonymous
Group 			procksi
816 4 Anonymous
ServerAdmin		procksi@cs.nott.ac.uk
817 4 Anonymous
ServerName 		procksi.cs.nott.ac.uk
818 4 Anonymous
DocumentRoot /home/procksi/latest/html
819 4 Anonymous
<Directory /home/procksi/latest/html">
820 4 Anonymous
   AllowOverride AuthConfig
821 4 Anonymous
</Directory>
822 4 Anonymous
LogFormat "%t %h %l %u \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
823 4 Anonymous
LogFormat "%t %h %l %u \"%r\" %>s %b" common
824 4 Anonymous
LogFormat "%t %{Referer}i -> %U" referer
825 4 Anonymous
LogFormat "%t %{User-agent}i" agent
826 1 Anonymous
827 4 Anonymous
#Exclude Logging of Ganglia Requests
828 4 Anonymous
SetEnvIf Request_URI "ganglia" ganglia
829 1 Anonymous
830 4 Anonymous
#
831 4 Anonymous
# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
832 4 Anonymous
# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
833 4 Anonymous
# container, they will be logged here.  Contrariwise, if you *do*
834 4 Anonymous
# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
835 4 Anonymous
# logged therein and *not* in this file.
836 4 Anonymous
#
837 1 Anonymous
838 5 Anonymous
CustomLog /home/procksi/latest/logs/access.log common env=!ganglia
839 1 Anonymous
840 4 Anonymous
#
841 4 Anonymous
# If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles, uncomment the
842 4 Anonymous
# following directives.
843 4 Anonymous
#
844 1 Anonymous
845 4 Anonymous
CustomLog /home/procksi/latest/logs/referer.log referer env=!ganglia
846 4 Anonymous
CustomLog /home/procksi/latest/logs/agent.log agent env=!ganglia
847 1 Anonymous
848 4 Anonymous
#
849 4 Anonymous
# For a single logfile with access, agent, and referer information
850 4 Anonymous
# (Combined Logfile Format), use the following directive:
851 4 Anonymous
#
852 4 Anonymous
#CustomLog logs/access_log combined env=!ganglia
853 1 Anonymous
854 4 Anonymous
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /home/procksi/latest/cgi-bin/
855 1 Anonymous
856 4 Anonymous
<Directory "/home/procksi/latest/cgi-bin">
857 4 Anonymous
    AllowOverride None
858 4 Anonymous
    Options None
859 4 Anonymous
    Order allow,deny
860 4 Anonymous
    Allow from all
861 4 Anonymous
</Directory>
862 1 Anonymous
863 4 Anonymous
Alias  /data/ 	  /home/procksi/latest/data/
864 4 Anonymous
Alias  /images/   /home/procksi/latest/images/
865 4 Anonymous
Alias  /styles/   /home/procksi/latest/styles/
866 4 Anonymous
Alias  /applets/  /home/procksi/latest/applets/
867 4 Anonymous
Alias  /scripts/  /home/procksi/latest/scripts/
868 1 Anonymous
869 4 Anonymous
AddLanguage de .de
870 4 Anonymous
AddLanguage en .en
871 4 Anonymous
AddLanguage es .es
872 4 Anonymous
AddLanguage fr .fr 
873 4 Anonymous
LanguagePriority en es de fr
874 1 Anonymous
875 4 Anonymous
Alias /errordocs/ "/home/procksi/errordocs"
876 4 Anonymous
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
877 4 Anonymous
    <IfModule mod_include.c>
878 4 Anonymous
        <Directory /home/procksi/errordocs>
879 4 Anonymous
            AllowOverride none
880 4 Anonymous
            Options MultiViews IncludesNoExec FollowSymLinks
881 4 Anonymous
            AddType text/html .shtml
882 4 Anonymous
            <FilesMatch "\.shtml[.$]">
883 5 Anonymous
                SetOutputFilter INCLUDES
884 4 Anonymous
            </FilesMatch>
885 4 Anonymous
        </Directory>
886 1 Anonymous
887 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 400 /errordocs/400_BAD_REQUEST
888 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 401 /errordocs/401_UNAUTHORIZED
889 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 403 /errordocs/403_FORBIDDEN
890 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 404 /errordocs/404_NOT_FOUND
891 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 405 /errordocs/405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
892 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 406 /errordocs/406_NOT_ACCEPTABLE
893 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 408 /errordocs/408_REQUEST_TIMEOUT
894 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 410 /errordocs/410_GONE
895 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 411 /errordocs/411_LENGTH_REQUIRED
896 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 412 /errordocs/412_PRECONDITION_FAILED
897 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 413 /errordocs/413_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE
898 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 414 /errordocs/414_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE
899 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 415 /errordocs/415_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE
900 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 500 /errordocs/500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR
901 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 501 /errordocs/501_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
902 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 502 /errordocs/502_BAD_GATEWAY
903 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 503 /errordocs/503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE
904 4 Anonymous
        ErrorDocument 506 /errordocs/506_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES
905 4 Anonymous
    </IfModule>
906 4 Anonymous
</IfModule>
907 1 Anonymous
908 4 Anonymous
<Location /server-status>
909 4 Anonymous
    SetHandler server-status
910 4 Anonymous
    Order deny,allow
911 4 Anonymous
    Deny from all
912 4 Anonymous
    Allow from .cs.nott.ac.uk
913 4 Anonymous
</Location>
914 1 Anonymous
915 4 Anonymous
<Location /server-info>
916 4 Anonymous
    SetHandler server-info
917 4 Anonymous
    Order deny,allow
918 4 Anonymous
    Deny from all
919 4 Anonymous
    Allow from .cs.nott.ac.uk
920 4 Anonymous
</Location>
921 1 Anonymous
}}} 
922 1 Anonymous
923 4 Anonymous
Make sure that the server accepts connections to port 80. Check the firewall settings in  ''/etc/sysconfig/iptables'' for the following entry:
924 4 Anonymous
{{{
925 4 Anonymous
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
926 4 Anonymous
}}}
927 1 Anonymous
928 1 Anonymous
929 1 Anonymous
Make sure that the apache daemon is running, and that it will start at boot time:
930 4 Anonymous
{{{
931 4 Anonymous
/sbin/service httpd start
932 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig --add httpd
933 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig httpd on
934 4 Anonymous
}}}
935 1 Anonymous
936 1 Anonymous
937 1 Anonymous
938 1 Anonymous
== Email Configuration ==
939 1 Anonymous
The ProCKSI server component send emails to the user for several occasions. In order to make sure that they are delivered correctly even when the internet is temporarily not available, a local SMTP server (''postfix'') is set up. This will accect emails from the private network only, store them temporarily (if necessary), and forward them to an email relay server.
940 1 Anonymous
941 1 Anonymous
942 1 Anonymous
943 1 Anonymous
Make sure that ''postfix'' is the default mailing software (and not ''sendmail''!).
944 4 Anonymous
{{{
945 4 Anonymous
system-switch-mail -activate postfix
946 4 Anonymous
}}}
947 1 Anonymous
948 1 Anonymous
Make the following changes to the ''postfix ''configuration file (''/etc/postfix/main.cf''):
949 1 Anonymous
{{{
950 4 Anonymous
myhostname = procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk
951 4 Anonymous
mydomain = cs.nott.ac.uk
952 4 Anonymous
myorigin = $mydomai
953 4 Anonymous
inet_interfaces = all
954 5 Anonymous
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost
955 4 Anonymous
mynetworks_style = subnet
956 4 Anonymous
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
957 4 Anonymous
relayhost = marian.cs.nott.ac.uk
958 1 Anonymous
}}}
959 1 Anonymous
960 4 Anonymous
Create or modify ''/etc/postfix/virtual'':
961 1 Anonymous
{{{
962 4 Anonymous
root        root@localhost
963 4 Anonymous
postmaster  postmaster@localhost
964 4 Anonymous
adm         root@localhost
965 1 Anonymous
}}}
966 1 Anonymous
967 1 Anonymous
Generate the corresponding database file (''virtual.db''):
968 4 Anonymous
{{{
969 4 Anonymous
postmap /etc/postfix/virtual
970 4 Anonymous
}}}
971 1 Anonymous
972 1 Anonymous
Make sure that the postfix daemon is running, and that it will start at boot time:
973 4 Anonymous
{{{
974 4 Anonymous
/sbin/service postfix start
975 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig --add postfix
976 4 Anonymous
/sbin/chkconfig postfix on
977 4 Anonymous
}}}
978 1 Anonymous
979 1 Anonymous
Make sure that the firewall is not open for port 25 or port 28!
980 1 Anonymous
981 1 Anonymous
Check that the STMTP server in ''/home/procksi/latest/conf/main.ini'' is set correctly set to ''procksi0.cs.nott.ac.uk''
982 1 Anonymous
983 1 Anonymous
984 1 Anonymous
985 1 Anonymous
== Garbage Cleanup Scheduling ==
986 1 Anonymous
After a certain period of time, given in ''/home/procksi/latest/conf/main.ini'', sessions and requests expire and must be deleted. 
987 1 Anonymous
988 1 Anonymous
Edit ''procksi's'' crontab file taking effect for the ''latest'' and ''test'' version:
989 1 Anonymous
{{{
990 4 Anonymous
crontab -e
991 4 Anonymous
  0-59/1 * * * * /home/procksi/latest/cron/check_sessions.sh
992 4 Anonymous
  1-59/1 * * * * /home/procksi/latest/cron/check_tasks.sh
993 4 Anonymous
  2-59/1 * * * * /home/procksi/latest/cron/check_requests.sh
994 1 Anonymous
}}}
995 1 Anonymous
996 4 Anonymous
Analogously for ''/home/procksi/test''.
997 1 Anonymous
998 1 Anonymous
999 1 Anonymous
1000 1 Anonymous
== Linking External Software ==
1001 1 Anonymous
Make sure that all links in ''/home/procksi/latest/bin'' point to the correct files of the operating system: 
1002 4 Anonymous
{{{
1003 4 Anonymous
sh, compress, bzip2, gzip, zip, ppmz, qsub
1004 4 Anonymous
}}}
1005 1 Anonymous
1006 1 Anonymous
1007 1 Anonymous
Make sure that all further executable links in ''/home/procksi/latest/bin'' point to the correct files on the file system: 
1008 4 Anonymous
{{{
1009 1 Anonymous
 exec_cluster, exec_!DaliLite, exec_MaxCMO, exec_molauto, exec_molscript
1010 4 Anonymous
}}}